
Returning to subject. I agree with everything you have said, Bettyboop. However, I do think there is a confusion in some people's minds between 'cruelty' and 'sadism'. I would suggest that the former is dependant on effect, and the latter on intent. When I suggest that predators can be cruel, I am not trying to suggest that pain is their intent, but the outcome, and not just from a sense of survival, but also from a pleasure instinct.